3 August: Difference between revisions

Belgian answer to German Note, refusing demands, 7 a.m. King of Belgians appeals to King George for diplomatic intervention to safeguard Belgian integrity.
Lunéville bombed by German airmen.
Skirmish between outposts near Libau.
Grand Duke Nicholas proclaimed Generalissimo of the Russian forces.
German reports - proved untrue - as to French officers in Belgium and French aviators over Karlsruhe, Nürnberg, etc.
Germany declares war on France.
Order for British mobilisation.
Sir Edward Grey speaks in House of Commons.^[a]

1915 (Tuesday)

Western Front	German night attacks in Argonne repulsed.
Eastern Front	Russians retire north of Lomja; Germans cross Narev. Mackensen victorious near Kholm.
Asiatic and Egyptian Theatres	Turks claim Alashgerd (Armenia) retaken from Russians.
Naval and Overseas Operations	French battleships bombard Sighadjik (Smyrna). Russians sink number small vessels in raid on Anatolian coast.
Political	Reply of Entente Powers to Bulgarian Note of 14 June (text secret). Parliamentary control for French army established.

Notes

↑ Sir Edward Grey announces in Parliament the attitude which the Government had adopted towards the European crisis and the active steps taken. Assurance had been given to France of the protection of our Fleet should the German Fleet attack the French Coast of the French shipping; no engagement had as yet been made to send an expeditionary force out of the country. Germany was prepared if we would pledge ourselves to neutrality to agree that her fleet would not attack the norther coast of France. "This is too narrow an engagement for us; we cannot issue a declaration of unconditional neutrality."

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[1] Sir Edward Grey announces in Parliament the attitude which the Government had adopted towards the European crisis and the active steps taken. Assurance had been given to France of the protection of our Fleet should the German Fleet attack the French Coast of the French shipping; no engagement had as yet been made to send an expeditionary force out of the country. Germany was prepared if we would pledge ourselves to neutrality to agree that her fleet would not attack the norther coast of France. "This is too narrow an engagement for us; we cannot issue a declaration of unconditional neutrality."

[a]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-<noinclude>{{CalendarGW|August}}{{Date-introtext-GW}}</noinclude>__NOTOC__
+<noinclude>{{Calendar|August}}{{Date intro}}</noinclude>__NOTOC__
-==1914==
+==[[1914]] (Monday)==
 ===Events preceding British Declaration of War===
-*Belgian answer to German Note, refusing demands, 7 a.m.  King of Belgians appeals to [[King George]] for diplomatic intervention to safeguard Belgian integrity.
+*Belgian answer to German Note, refusing demands, 7 a.m.  King of Belgians appeals to [[George V|King George]] for diplomatic intervention to safeguard Belgian integrity.
 *[[Lunéville]] bombed by German airmen.
-*Skirmish between outposts near [[Libau]].
+*Skirmish between outposts near [[Libau (Baltic)|Libau]].
-*[[Grand Duke Nicholas]] proclaimed Generalissimo of the Russian forces.
+*[[Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia (1856–1929)|Grand Duke Nicholas]] proclaimed Generalissimo of the Russian forces.
 *German reports - proved untrue - as to French officers in [[Belgium]] and French aviators over Karlsruhe, Nürnberg, etc.
 *[[Germany]] declares war on [[France]].
 *Order for British mobilisation.
-*[[Sir Edward Grey]] speaks in House of Commons.<ref>[[Sir Edward Grey]] announces in Parliament the attitude which the Government had adopted towards the European crisis and the active steps taken. Assurance had been given to [[France]] of the protection of our Fleet should the German Fleet attack the French Coast of the French shipping; no engagement had as yet been made to send an expeditionary force out of the country. [[Germany]] was prepared if we would pledge ourselves to neutrality to agree that her fleet would not attack the norther coast of France. "This is too narrow an engagement for us; we cannot issue a declaration of unconditional neutrality."</ref>
+*[[Sir Edward Grey]] speaks in House of Commons.<ref group="lower-alpha">[[Sir Edward Grey]] announces in Parliament the attitude which the Government had adopted towards the European crisis and the active steps taken. Assurance had been given to [[France]] of the protection of our Fleet should the German Fleet attack the French Coast of the French shipping; no engagement had as yet been made to send an expeditionary force out of the country. [[Germany]] was prepared if we would pledge ourselves to neutrality to agree that her fleet would not attack the norther coast of France. "This is too narrow an engagement for us; we cannot issue a declaration of unconditional neutrality."</ref>
-==1915==
+==[[1915]] (Tuesday)==
+{| class="timeline"
-*{{WF}} - German night attacks in [[Argonne]] repulsed.
+|-
-*{{EF}} - Russians retire north of Lomja; Germans cross [[Narev (river)|Narev]]. Mackensen victorious near [[Kholm]].
+|'''Western Front'''
-*{{AE}} - Turks claim [[Alashgerd]] ([[Armenia]]) retaken from Russians.
+|German night attacks in [[Argonne]] repulsed.
-*{{NO}} - French battleships [[bombard]] Sighadjik ([[Smyrna]]). Russians sink number small vessels in raid on Anatolian coast.
+|-
-*{{PO}} - Reply of [[Triple Entente|Entente Powers]] to Bulgarian Note of [[14 June]] (text secret). Parliamentary control for French army established.
+|'''Eastern Front'''
+|Russians retire north of Lomja; Germans cross [[Narev (river)|Narev]]. Mackensen victorious near [[Kholm]].
-==References/notes==
+|-
-{{Gleichen-123}}
+|'''Asiatic and Egyptian Theatres'''
-{{reflist}}
+|Turks claim [[Alashgerd (Armenia)|Alashgerd]] ([[Armenia]]) retaken from Russians.
-<noinclude>
+|-
+|'''Naval and Overseas Operations'''
+|French battleships [[bombard]] Sighadjik ([[Smyrna]]). Russians sink number small vessels in raid on Anatolian coast.
+|-
+|'''Political'''
+|Reply of [[Triple Entente|Entente Powers]] to Bulgarian Note of [[14 June]] (text secret). Parliamentary control for French army established.
+|}
+{{notes}}<!--{{refs}}-->
+<noinclude>{{sources}}
 [[Category:Great War events by day|216]]
 [[Category:Great War events in August|03]]
 </noinclude>
+{{timeline styles}}