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11 February

From The Great War 1914-1918
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1915 (Thursday)

Notes

  1. The United States Government, while not denying that a belligerent ship may lawfully use a neutral flag when in imminent danger of capture or destruction, states that it would view "with anxious solicitude" any general use of the United States flag by British vessels.
  2. The Note states that the possibilities arising out of the conditions of Germany's submarine policy are viewed by the United States Government "with such grave concern" that it feels compelled to request the german Government to consider the critical situation....which might arise were German naval forces....to destroy any merchant vessel of the United States or to cause the death of American citizens...." The German Government is reminded that "the sole right of a belligerent dealing with neutral vessels on the high seas is limited to visit and search, unless a blockade is proclaimed and effectively maintained, which (the United States Government) does not understand to be proposed." If the commanders of German vessels of war should destroy American vessels or the lives of American citizens, "it would be difficult" for the US Government to view the act as anything but "an indefensible violation of neutral rights." In such a case, it "would be constrained to hold the Imperial Government to a strict accountability....and to take any steps which might be necessary to safeguard American lives and property...."

References

Acknowledgements

Various material contemporary with the war have been used to compile The Great War:On This Day and associated index. Data has been gleaned from two main sources: Chronology of the War (1918-1920), and History of the Great War – Principal Events 1914-1918 (1922). The information in these works were deemed correct at the time of their respective publication dates, and may not accurately represent present-day histories, spelling of place names, political, and geographical boundaries. Click here for a full list of sources.

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